Showing posts with label visit San Cristobal de las Casas. Show all posts
Showing posts with label visit San Cristobal de las Casas. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 4, 2017

Where in the world is Ken? Chiapas, Mexico

The following post is from Ken Iserson, MD.

Dr. Iserson is an Emergency Medicine physician and Professor Emeritis at the University of Arizona, author of several medical related books and numerous medical publications.  He accompanied me, Ethan, Dr. Vivan Shi and her husband Khiem on this trip to work with Don Sergio.  Ken treated and counseled numerous patients during the past two weeks in San Cristobal and he gave invaluable insight about how we can continue assist in this wound care clinic project.


Where in the world is Ken? Chiapas, Mexico
            Mayans speaking their indigenous languages and wearing their colorful traditional dress, Zapatistas intermittently blocking roads and occupying the zocalo (central city square) [Fig 1], abandoned 8th century cities and pyramids, awesome mist-covered mountains [Fig 2], great food and a cool climate (during Tucson’s heat extremes). That does not sound much like my typical developing world experience—but it was.
            As part of a 5-person team, including two wound-care experts, I recently spent two weeks caring for severe wounds and burns, as well as other medical problems, under the auspices of Don Sergio Castro [Fig 3], in the indigent indigenous community in Chiapas, Mexico. The team, organized by Pat Ferrer, a dermatology/wound care PA who helps support the Chiapas operation [Fig 4], was mostly drawn from the volunteer clinicians working at Tucson’s Clínica Amistad, a facility for primarily Spanish-speaking medically indigent patients. It included Vivian Shi, a U of AZ dermatologist and wound care expert [Fig 5], her husband, Kheim Tran, Ph.D., a second-year U of AZ medical student [Fig 6], Pat’s nephew who will enter medical school this Fall, and me.
            As Pat noted, each day felt like two full workdays. Starting early, we first did home calls in the city and outlying Mayan communities. Working in both Spanish and one of the two regional Mayan languages, Tzeltal and Tzotzil (Don Sergio speaks both), we cared for patients in subsistence communities who were too ill or injured to get into the clinic. Typical patients included those paralyzed from accidents or medical disasters and those suffering from extensive diabetic- or vascular-induced wounds [Fig 7]. Our wound care supplies were those we could carry on our backs, sometimes hiking to get to the patient’s home.
            In the afternoon and evening, we helped staff the makeshift clinic outside the small museum used to help support the operation [Fig 8]. Patients, who were seen in the order that they arrived, ranged in age from infants (usually suffering burns from hot water boiled over open fires) to the very elderly [Fig 9]. Some injuries were minor; others required weeks of daily care. The medical supplies were an amalgam of donated materials from multiple sources and those we improvised [Fig 10]; there usually seemed to be barely enough supplies to care for our patients [Fig 11].
            Don Sergio Castro [Fig 12], a remarkable man who has been doing this work for 50 years, first came to Chiapas as an agronomist. With some veterinary training, he quickly abandoned his government job to help build schools and sanitation systems, and to care for wounds in the Mayan communities. While he came from a wealthy background, he lives frugally, having spent most of his funds on his work. A blog describing his work can be found at: http://sergiocastrosc.blogspot.mx/. A fascinating 2013 New York Times video about Don Sertio and his work is at: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/14/world/americas/in-mexico-a-healer-who-asks-for-nothing-in-return.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0.
            Over the years, many clinicians and groups have assisted him. Pat Ferrer has helped him financially and on-site for many years. On this trip, I had the opportunity to assist in an ongoing, sustainable effort for an indigent population. As a side benefit, I was able to learn a great deal about wound care from experts—and, of course, the weather was great!

Fig 1. Zapatistas occupying the San Cristobal zocalo

Fig 2. Mountains surrounding San Cristobal, Chiapas


Fig 3. Don Sergio Castro caring for burned child in clinic


Fig 4. Pat Ferrer, PA, caring for ulcers in paralyzed patient in his home




Fig 5. Dr. Vivian Shi examining woman with gout in clinic


Fig 6. Kheim Tran, U of AZ MS II, blocking large leg wound in clinic


Fig 7. Dr. Ken Iserson examining girl during home visit


Fig 8. Dr. Ken Iserson working in Don Sergio’s clinic


Fig 9. Typical open-flame kitchen—the cause of many burns


Fig 10. Anita, RN, making medication powder with hammer


Fig 11. Vivian, Ken & Edit (nursing student volunteer) treating man’s extensive burn in clinic


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Fig 12. Don Sergio Castro and Pat Ferrer, PA, treating elderly woman’s infected foot at home

Post written by Dr. Ken Iserson, posted by Patricia Ferrer.

Monday, June 26, 2017

Learning from Each Other = Making Progress

June 25, 2017

As our time comes to a close, our connection with Anita and Edith continues to bond.  They are receptive to our ideas that make sense and are interested in us showing them how to make wound care solutions from locally available inexpensive products.  Most importantly, we are receptive to listening to their needs.

Anita, Edith and Ethan.
A former visitor and wound care physician Scott Bolhack has been a constant resource for this project over the years and sent me the recipes for these homemade wound care solutions. Bela had most of the ingredients, I simplified the recipe, and Ethan translated the recipe for Anita and Edith.  We gathered in Bela's kitchen and went to work.  There were a few experimental mishaps but we managed to do what we wanted.  Vivian's and Ken's idea of making iodine gel was also helpful and with adjusting the recipe we were able to make homemade iodine gel.

Anita, Edith, and Ken.
 Anita had told us that she has used the vinegar solution before helps considerably with many wounds. However patients complain of pain as the vinegar solution burns.  Ken talked with Anita and Edith for a while showing them how to apply hypnosis to help people through the pain. As I watched him I immediately recognized that Don Sergio performs the same method but without telling the patients what he's going to do; he just slides into and it works.

Posted by Patricia Ferrer.


Saturday, June 24, 2017

Coletas Voluntarias de Don Sergio

Local Volunteers for Don Sergio

The following is an interview with Edith and Anita given by Ethan. They are local volunteers and come most evenings when they can, Don Sergio trusts them and they trust him. They work together quietly saying very little as everyone knows their place; it's zen-like.

Interviewing Don Sergio's Volunteers - Ethan Hartman
In the great body of every healthcare setting, nurses are the backbones and hearts that keep it running. In the case of Edith and Anita, this is no exception. Both of these young women are coletas, or locals to San Cristobal de las Casas. Together with Don Sergio Castro, they have treated hundreds of wounds, burns, and ulcers of the indigenous and marginalized Mexican people of Chiapas. They have seen numerous people living with pain, needing treatment, dealing with loss, and experiencing recovery.


Anita Torres, Enfermera

Anita: Registered Nurse
Languages spoken: Spanish, Tzeltal, Chol. Learning: English.
Age: 29
Years of school: 3 years of school and one year of service.
Years in practice: 4
Ethan: What inspired you to become a nurse?
Anita: Well, I felt a need to help people, attend to people who need it the most, and provide the appropriate care.
E: What changes have you seen here in the clinic of Don Sergio?
A: It’s difficult to say. There have been so many changes since we started. I’ve been doing this for four years, and I’ve learned so much.
E: What have you learned?
A: Almost everything I know--we know-- (looks towards Edith) we have learned from Don Sergio. School taught us enough, but Sergio taught us the things that are most useful.
E: Wow. So, what are your plans for the future.  
A: Well, I hope to one day work in surgical obstetrics and gynecology.
E: That takes such dedication, I really admire that drive. I could never handle those hours.
A: Of course! You really have to love it or else it’s not worth the time commitment. Me, I just love to clean and debride wounds.

 
Edith Jimenez, estudiante de enfermera.
Edith: Student of nursing
Languages spoken: Spanish. Learning: English.
Age: 21
Current year: Second year.
Expected graduation date: July 2020  
Ethan: What inspired you to get into medicine?
Edith: Well, I would have to say the same as Anita. I just wanted to help people. I saw a lot of people who needed help. You know, out in the communities there are not many doctors and the people who live in those communities are the ones that need the most help. I would like to work in those areas that really have nothing, so I can make a difference.
Ethan: How long have you been working with Sergio and what have you learned?
Edith: I’ve been working with him about 3 years. Just like Anita, I’d say I learned most of what I know from him.
Ethan: You had told me that you wanted to go into surgery as well. Were you thinking of general surgery?
Edith: Yes! ….well no… (everyone laughs)…actually I am really interested in Cardiology. I may actually go back to medical school eventually for that.
Ethan: That is outstanding.
Edith: Thank you! So what do you want to specialize in? General medicine?
Ethan: Emergency medicine.

From there we discuss the proper pronunciation of “Emergency room” in both English and Spanish, and we laugh at each other’s’ accents throughout the rest of the evening.

As I think back to the times I have come to San Cris, I am always impressed with these young women. These women have strong minds and even stronger hearts that are capable of overflowing with compassion for other people. As I meditate on the future of this long-term project, I can see that these girls are going to carry the torch of change they wish to see in the world.  

Ethan Hartman


Ethan Hartman is my nephew who was accepted to University of Central Florida Medical School in Orlando Florida, he will be starting this August. This is his 3rd trip here and he usually stays a week or two longer after I leave.  Being their contemporary (they are all in their 20s) they all enjoy each other's company and learn from each other. It is my hope they continue to build a bridge that benefits them, Don Sergio and especially the people of the Highlands of Chiapas.

Posted by Patricia Ferrer.

Friday, June 23, 2017

Suffering and Service

June 23, 2017

Suffering

Every visit I see someone who has suffered from an injury or problem that touches my heart deeply more than others.  This visit's story is of a young man of 23 years old who was working in Teopisca (30 minutes from San Cris) that was electrocuted while at work.  The electricity went through his right hand and out both feet on the outer sides and blew off his left great toenail.

His feet are healed but his dominant right hand was severely damaged. He lost his right index/pointer finger and part of the electricity came out his wrist.  He went to the hospital and when the doctors tried to stop the bleeding they cut all his tendons in his wrist leaving his already damaged hand completely useless.  The wound created by the injury and the surgery has healed, albeit slowly, thanks to Don Sergio's care. However, his arm bone remains exposed which will lead to eventual osteomyelitis and it is possible the skin will close over it, but possibly not.  In the long run, the best thing to do may be amputation of his hand, which still has some life but it does not move, grasp or contract. The right hand is left in a semi-grip state.

Caution looking at the photo below.



This bright energetic young man's life is significantly altered. When I see suffering like this, I think this could be me or a loved one and it reminds me how privileged I am to be a healthcare servant to humanity and I could not ask for a better role model than Don Sergio and his volunteers Anita and Edith.


Service

When choosing a career in healthcare and to work in underdeveloped areas of the world we need to explore the reasons we do this.  Is this to have the 'unique' experience to see conditions we normally don't see in the US?  To work in challenging conditions and finding ways to improvise and test our mettle? To help those already drowning in the overwhelming number of patients? To elevate our own status in others eyes? Or is it out of guilt for feeling you don't do enough in your daily life? Or guilt for having such a good life?

Regardless of any answer, when coming here our own personal gain needs be left at home, egos stripped, and desire to push our knowledge on those doing the daily work suppressed.  It is we who need to listen and learn in order to help and serve.  Those here have to accept us first and see our dedication is to help them. We need to respect them, use caution in implementing 'what we would do' and not take more of their already expended energy. Attitude and action speaks more clearly than any medical or clinical jargon and is better understood by all. Once a connection is made then slow implementation of what could benefit their treatment(s) will be accepted.  I am so grateful and privileged to have learned this from humanitarians I have known in my life time and to serve along side them.

Sergio directs and helps Anita debride slough from a burn injury.
Posted by Patricia Ferrer, PA-C

Thursday, July 7, 2016

Sergio Presents to the Local Medical School


L>R: Elsa, Don Sergio, Ethan.

Cesar and his girlfriend Lupe (both 2nd year medical students) invited Don Sergio to talk to their peers at the local medical school UNICH.  Sergio asked me to bring the video, El Andalon, to show the students then afterwards he'd say a few words about caring for wounds and burns.

Display put up by Cesar and Lupe about the care Don Sergio provides.
Sergio was clearly nervous, which was refreshing to see: indicative of the importance of speaking to future local health professionals. After the film, he quickly went into a dialog of how best to assess and treat burns, then onto ulcers. I never seen Don Sergio talk so much. If he knew how to do a powerpoint he may have talked for hours.

Don Sergio talking about burn and wound care.
The university emphasizes cultural awareness of the local indigenous population and opened the medical school 3 years ago.  It will take a total of 6 years for Cesar and Lupe to finish their training, then one year of social service to obtain their medical degree.


Sergio and his wife, Elsa.

Sixteen medical students came to the lecture.
L>R: Don Sergio, Cesar, Lupe.
















A special thank you to Veremos Productions, Consuelo Alba and John Speyer for their generosity of creating this well told story of Don Sergio and his work.

Posted by Patricia Ferrer, PA-C.

Sunday, January 31, 2016

Progress at a snails pace

January 24, 2016

In some parts of the world progress moves at a snails pace...or as Don Sergio says, 'poco a poco'.

I am back home now after spending 2 weeks with Sergio in San Cristobol.  It was a rewarding visit finding Sergio well and busy.  Below are some thoughts I have about the state of Sergio's mission.

The Supply Line
Don Sergio is always in need of burn and wound care supplies. He can never have enough gauze, gauze wraps, ointment and gloves. Thankfully, there is a Tucson organization where I can request these items and check them as luggage when I visit him. Also, my medical network seems to come through when I request items they no longer need and a friendly physician who ships me boxes of good, unused supplies from Michigan throughout the year (Thank You, Dr. Beckmyer).

Some supplies I repack as tightly as possible and have friends (Thank You, Alejandra) who visit family in Mexico and postal ship them from Sonora. This system has worked well and supplements Sergio's inventory.  He does have friends from France that send him creams and other items as well.

The Help
L>R: friend of the team, Nataly, Esmeralda, Deborah and Edith.
Edith, is now in nursing school and doing well. She continues to help Sergio on a regular basis. I believe her nursing school is 5 years long and this is her first year. She had recruited a few others students to come help as well and they love it. They love the hands-on care and knowing they are making a difference in their community working along side Don Sergio.

Alfonso also continues to help Sergio. His unwavering admiration and respect is palpable. He has decided to pursue an engineering degree in San Cris and help Don Sergio until his compadre Cesar completes his medical training. Alfonso told me he looks to Don Sergio as a wise grandfather and spends most evenings working with him.
L>R: Sergio, Juanito, Alfonso.
Cesar, El General, is in his second year of med school and is doing well. Only when he is on break is he able to come help Sergio. He says his studies are going well and he is learning so much about medicine and loves it. He will be an exceptional physician!

Newbies: Esmeralda, Deborah, and Nataly. Esmeralda has a permanent smile on her face and is in nursing school with Edith. Nataly is a gymnastic teacher and helps in the evenings as well. She took up running a year and a half ago and has run 2 marathons already...she's a natural athlete.  She usually comes in the top 10 of various races...usually 15 to 42 kilometers. She was there most nights these past two weeks. Deborah is 15 years old and loves to hang out and hand out supplies to everyone working. I love the feeling of camaraderie and family that has developed over the years.

Gymnastic teacher and runner by day, volunteer at night.

Iker has been gone for almost a year now. He's ridden his bicycle over 9000 kilometers and is putting on another 3000 more as he heads to Usuiasia in Argentina.  We still hope for his return one day. We all miss him.
Having gloves, good blades to care for wounds is a plus.
Here we use a bucket for a stool.

Indiegogo Fundraiser
Last year's fund raising was a tremendous help for Sergio. This fundraiser helped support him over the last 8 months. His life is easier because of all of your donors. We plan another Indiegogo this spring. 

The Patients
It is a dream to one day, to find a way to integrate a patient education program...alas..for now, just a dream. Sadly, same conditions, different patients. It seems there is no end. We are making a difference but albeit, a bandaid..speaking metaphorically.  Each patient, young and old, are always expressing their gratitude for Sergio's (and his team's) help. The care they would receive if Sergio were not there, may not be adequate or sufficient to heal their wounds. As I've mentioned before, sometimes its more cost effective for the hospital to cut off the limb as oppose to nurse a wound back to health.  Sergio has nursed many limbs back to life.

Stop here, the following is for strong eyes and stomachs only.


His family brought him in 4 days after the injury.






This photo, left, is the young boy who was accidentally burned with polvora (flammable power used for fireworks). See posting Jan 9th. I cannot paint the picture with words of how quietly and calmly this child sat while Sergio applied vaseline and silver sulfasalazine to his open facial wounds.

Day 15 after initial burn and 11 days of burn care.






















Sergio believes when one is calm during receiving wound care, their bodies heal quickly.


We hope all who know and/or who've met Sergio continue to provide support in some way, every bit helps. Stay tuned, we will keep updating the blog.

My nephew Ethan, a pre-med student, joined me this trip. He will do great things in his life!